EYFS definition
Assessment for learning means using what we notice about a child’s learning to decide how to support it next. In EYFS practice, it is closely connected with ongoing, or formative, assessment.
How does it support learning?
Adults consider what a child understands, what is becoming secure and what may need another explanation or experience. The information becomes useful when it shapes a response, whether immediately or during later planning.
Children’s ideas and family observations can add to this picture.
What might it look like in practice?
- An adult notices a toddler communicating through pointing and offers a word alongside the gesture.
- A preschool child counts the same object twice, so an adult models moving each item as it is counted.
- A Reception teacher revisits a sound after hearing children blend words.
Does it need a written record?
A brief note can help adults remember or share something useful, but EYFS ongoing assessment does not require written records. Much happens through interaction and professional knowledge.
Feedback might be a model, a helpful prompt or a conversation that helps the child continue. The approach can vary with the child and situation.
Further Guidance | Related Documents
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Reception Observation–Assessment–Planning (OAP) Cycle Guidance
Connect Reception observations and interpretation with decisions about teaching and provision.
Reception (4–5 years) · assessment guidance
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Useful routes into practice
- Observation & assessment
Explore guidance and optional tools for interpreting children’s learning.
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Connect what children show with suitable teaching, care and provision.




